Senin, 21 April 2014

inspiring story : decision-making very heavy

Aron Ralston , the usual routine to climb on Saturday alone . He plans to spend the day by riding a mountain bike and climbing the red rocks and sand outside the Canyonlands National Park in southeastern Utah . Ralston came from Aspen , Colorado , is a technique and music scholar who had worked for five years at Intel .Ralston was hiking alone that place many times and this time he did it as a warm-up for an ascent of the highest mountain in North America . Wearing a T - shirt and shorts and carrying a backpack he plans to do ' Canyoneering ' Canyon Bluejohn far into the canyon . Backpack containing two burritos ( Mexican typical food ) , one liter of water , multi- function tool but imitations of branded Leatherman , P3K tools , video cameras , digital cameras and rock climbing equipment . He did not bring a jacket . Canyoneering is traveling to the canyons using a variety of skills : walking , hiking , rock climbing using a variety of equipment . Ralston was canyoneering is done through the valley of the narrow gaps .Ralston is located 150 meters above the top of the vertical wall Bluejohn Canyon . He did a maneuver to reach the top of a large rock wedged between the narrow canyon walls . He began to climb the rock surface and it feels very stable when he stands on . When he began to fall on the opposite side , a stone weighing 800 - pound ( 362 kg or less ) suddenly shifted , pinning his right arm - he was stuck .When stuck with a hand that squeezed the stone , he has several choices : between waiting for someone who appears to save him , freeing herself , or if all else fails he will decide on his arm . Death is the last possibility but Ralston did not want to consider it.Ralston tried ropes , anchors and tools exist to move the stone , the stone does not move at the results . Clock hours she struggled to free herself from the rock without posisitf results . At night the temperature drops , Ralston still working to free himself . Sunday and Monday passed , but he was still stuck . Sunlight through the narrow canyon floor only for a very short period of time every day . He ran out of food and water on Tuesday .On Wednesday , Ralston began sipping the urine he had saved earlier in the day . He pulled out a video camera and record the last message containing goodbye to his parents . He then carved his name , date of birth , and what he believes is his last day on earth into the canyon walls . On it he carved RIP .On Thursday morning , Ralston saw a vision ( appearance ? ) Is a child 3 years running and was led by a man who only has a sleeve . He understands the vision that the child will be a child in her future and she decided to act immediately in order to survive life . If he does not save him now , he will not have the physical strength left to do it later . Finally he took the dramatic decision : cut off his own hand !Ralston prepared to amputate his right arm below the elbow using a multi- function knife . Realizing that the knife was not sharp enough to cut through bone he pressed his arm against a rock and broke his bones so that he could cut his hand over the network . First he broke the radius bone , which connects the elbow to the thumb . In a few minutes he broke the ulna , the bone on the outside of the forearm . Subsequently he applied a tourniquet or bandage that binds tightly to his arm . He used a knife to amputate his right arm below the elbow . The entire procedure takes approximately one hour .Ralston gave first aid to himself of a small kit in a backpack . He plugged the anchor with the rope in place . He then hiked 5 miles downstream adjacent Horseshoe Canyon , where he met with the families of Dutch travelers who are on vacation .Dutch couple Eric and Monique Meijer , and their son , Andy , started out of the canyon when I heard a voice behind "Please , I need help " . The couple soon realized that he must have been a climber who lost such information from officers the day before ..Ralston walked quickly toward the couple with his arm in a sling hanging homemade and he spoke clearly : " Hello , my name is Aron , I fell off a cliff on Saturday and I was stuck under a boulder. I cut my hand four . hours ago and I need medical attention . I need a helicopter " .My wife and son Eric tries to get out ahead of the canyon as fast as possible to get help . Eric along with Aron untukn give him food , water and mental support . Although blood loss , Ralston still able to walk but the sand in the shoes started to bother him . He paused in the shade to menghilangkkan sand in his shoes and then went on adventures again .Suddenly the flight crew saw two people in the Horseshoe Canyon waving . This is Eric and his wife and they give a signal in the direction of the helicopter and pointed towards the victim . The flight crew responded quickly and landed at a wide spot in the valley near Ralston . A flight crew shocked at the sight - dry and fresh blood coating his body - and a missing arm .Ralston leaned his head back and inhale water helicopter . Vetere him talking , so he would not lose consciousness . Twelve minutes later , the helicopter arrived at Allen Memorial Hospital in Moab , Utah . Ralston went into the emergency room without help, then pointed on the map where he had been trapped .Rescuers wonder Ralston alive . A helicopter most likely will not find it because of its position in the gap and narrow valleys . Aron Ralston has a tremendous zest for life , he never gave up and eventually he survived .Ralston tale itself is made ​​into a movie with the title " 127 Hours " with James Franco cast .

the question :
  
1. who is aaron ralston ?
a. zoo keeper
b.cleaning service
c. tour guide 
d. climber
e. survivor 

2. why aaron ralston help two girl ?
a. because they cant find way to home
b. because they lost
c. because they cant find they're parrent
d. because they are survivor
e. because they search for help

3. what he drink when he try to survive?
a. spirtus
b. blue carcao
c. his pee
d. vodca
e. his sweat

4. how long he survive in canyon ?
a. 2 days
b. 127 hours
c. 127 minutes
d. 127 days
e. 1 night

5. why he can survive from the canyon?
a. he decided to cut his hand
b. he help by people 
c. he fly to the top the canyon
d. he climb up to the canyon
e. the rock is push by fluid